Essential Defence Services Bill:

Context:

The Bill was recently introduced by the Parliament.

• It is aimed at preventing the staff of the government-owned ordnance factories from going on a strike.

 

Highlights of the Bill:

1. It is meant to “provide for the maintenance of essential defence services so as to secure the security of nation and the life and property of public at large and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto”.
2. The Bill empowers the government to declare services mentioned in it as essential defence services.
3. It also prohibits strike and lockouts in “any industrial establishment or unit engaged in essential defence services”.

 

Latest changes:

The Ordnance Factory Board was directly under the Department of Defence Production and worked as an arm of the government. But, in June the government announced its corporatisation.

• As per this plan, 41 factories ammunition and other equipment to the armed forces will become part of seven government owned corporate entities.
• The government has claimed that the move is aimed at improving the efficiency and accountability of these factories.
• However, following this, many federations announced the launch of indefinite strikes.
• This was countered by the Essential Defence Services Ordinance which was promulgated on June 30.