Reasoning Questions for IBPS RRB 2018
Directions (1-5): Study the following information carefully and answer the following questions:
L 9 8 * S A & 2 T 9 G & V 5 H % @ Q E # 9 1 ! E ! 2 $ I 7 Y 4 * O 7
Q1. How many such consonants are there in the above arrangement, each of which is immediately preceded by a number and immediately followed by a vowel?
(a) None
(b) One
(c) Two
(d) Three
Q2. How many such alphabets are there in the above arrangement each of which is immediately preceded by a symbol and followed by a number?
(a) None
(b) One
(c) Two
(d) Three
(e) More than three
Q3. Which of the following is the sixth element to the right of the tenth element from the right end of the above arrangement?
(a) E
(b) 7
(c) 4
(d) *
(e) None of these
Q4. Which of the following is the fourth to the right of the 10th element from the left end of the above arrangement?
(a) 5
(b) V
(c) H
(d) %
(e) None of these
Q5. If all the symbols in the above arrangement are dropped, then which of the following will be the fifth element from the right end?
(a) I
(b) 4
(c) U
(d) Y
(e) 7
Solutions (1-5):
S1. Ans.(a)
Sol. no such arrangement;
S2. Ans.(d)
Sol. &V5; $I7; *O7;
S3. Ans.(c)
Sol. 4
S4. Ans.(a)
Sol. 5
S5. Ans.(e)
Sol. 7
Directions (6–10): In each question below are some statements followed by some conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the four gives statements disregarding commonly known facts.
Q6. Statements
All fans are lights
Some lights are tubes
All tubes are coolers
Some coolers are wires
Conclusions:
I. Some coolers are lights
II. Some coolers are fans
III. Some wires are lights
IV Some lights are fans
(a) Only I and II follow
(b) Only I, III and IV follow
(c) Only I and IV follow
(d) Only II, III and IV follow
(e) None of these
Q7. Statements
Some apes are ants
Some ants are monkeys
All monkeys are bears
All bears are bats
Conclusions:
I. Some bears are apes
II. Some bats are ants
III. Some bears are ants
IV. Some bats are monkeys
(a) Only I, II and III follow
(b) Only II, III and IV follow
(c) Only I, III and IV follow
(d) All follow
(e) None of these
Q8. Statements
All colours are darks
All darks are whites
All whites are pinks
All pinks are greys
Conclusions:
I. Some greys are whites
II. All darks are pinks
III. Some pinks are colours
IV. All colours are greys
(a) Only I ,II and III follow
(b) Only I, II and IV follow
(c) Only II, III and IV follow
(d) All follow
(e) None of these
Q9. Statements
Some sweets are samosas
Some samosas are rasgullas
Some rasgullas are kulfis
Some kulfis are icecreams
Conclusions
I. Some icecreams are samosas
II. No icecreams are samosas
III. Some kulfis are sweets
IV. No kulfis are sweets
(a) Only either I or II follows
(b) Only either III or IV follows
(c) Only either I or II and either III or IV follow
(d) Only I and III follow
(e) None of these
Q10. Statements
All apples are bananas
No bananas are coconuts
Some coconuts are guavas
All guavas are lemons
Conclusions:
I. Some lemons are coconuts
II. Some bananas are apples
III. Some guavas are bananas
IV. Some coconuts are apples
(a) None follows
(b) Only I & II follow
(c) Only II follows
(d) Only III follows
(e) Only IV follows
Directions (11-15): In each of the questions given below, a group of digits is given followed by some combinations of letters. You have to find out which of given combinations correctly represents the group of digits based on the letters codes and the conditions given below. If none of the given combinations represents the group of digits correctly, give (e) i.e. ‘None of these’ as the answer.
Condition for coding the group digits:
(i) If the first digit is odd and last digit is even, the codes for the first and the last digits are to be interchanged.
(ii) If the first as well as the last digit is even, both are to be coded by the code for the last digit.
(iii)If the first as well as the last digit is odd, both are to be coded by the code for the first digit.
Q11. 2658478
(a) SHGKFJK
(b) KHGKFJK
(c) KHGKJFK
(d) KHGKFJG
(e) None of these
Q12. 3654878
(a) KHGFKJK
(b) DHGFKJD
(c) KHFGKJD
(d) KHGFKLD
(e) None of these
Q13. 6792479
(a) HJLSFJH
(b) HJSLFJL
(c) HJLSJFL
(d) HJLSFJL
(e) None of these
Q14. 1234567
(a) ASDFGHJ
(b) ASDFGHA
(c) JSDFGHJ
(d) ASDGFHA
(e) None of these
Q15. 9876542
(a) SKJJHGL
(b) LKJHGFS
(c) SKJHGFL
(d) LJKHGFS
(e) None of these
Solutions (11-15):
S11. Ans.(b)
Sol. Condition (ii) applies
S12. Ans.(e)
Sol. Conditions(i) applies.
S13. Ans.(d)
Sol. No Condition are applied.
S14. Ans.(b)
Sol. Condition (iii) applies.
S15. Ans.(c)
Sol. Conditions(i) applies.
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